Observation: Pyropyga minuta

Observation: Pyropyga minuta

Primary Observer:

Rachel Irvin

Event Date:

2025-08-07

Status:

Unreviewed

Survey

Site Name:

Big Cottonwood Regional Park

Province/State:

Utah

Event Date:

2025-08-07

Time of Day:

Day-Time

Start Time:

10:30

End Time:

10:45

Number of Observers:

1

Primary Observer:

Rachel Irvin

Additional Observers:

 

Target Species Genus:

 

Target Species Species:

 

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

0-25

Habitat Type:

Developed - Sub/urban areas; parks/gardens

Habitat Type Notes:

This park has invasive thistles, russian olives, teasles, and fragmites. Native plants seem to have been planted throughout the area, such as milkweed, yerba mansa, and goldenrod. Other insects observed in the area include monarch butterflies, cabbage white butterflies, sweat bees, bumble bees, Melissodes bees, and moths. Cottonwood trees are found throughout the park, and were growing and creating shade where the fireflies were found. The small area where the fireflies were found was defined by tall grasses, bald faced hornets, yellow jacket wasps, jumping spiders, and mowed grasses were adjacent to the tall grasses. Fireflies were not found in the mowed sections.

Elevation (meters):

1341

Area Searched (hectares):

0.001

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: Yes
Street Lights: Yes
Buildings: Yes

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): Yes
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): Yes
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): No

Artificial Light Notes:

I have only ever observed this area in the day. The small spot that had the fireflies may be in a protected spot from much light, but I'm not sure. A baseball/softball field lies to the west, wetland and trails to the east, a playground and recreation center to the south, and trails to the north. Surrounding the park is an urban area comprised of large roads, traffic, a ranching property, and parking lots. Diffuse sky glow is a constant presence due to the large city.

Observation

Observation Type:

Non-Flashing

Number Observed:

11-50

Genus:

Pyropyga

Species:

minuta

Observation Notes:

This observation includes multiple specimens. Fireflies were observed walking, flying, and mating on the tall grasses. Males and females appeared to be the same general size with no obvious visual differences. I didn't have a ruler, but the beetles were very, very small. I have provided a photo to show that they were smaller than my index fingernail. I am not 100% on the identification, but it does not look like Pyropyga nigricans to me. Jumping spiders were crawling through the grasses, possibly hunting the beetles? Yellow jacket wasps and bald faced hornets were also flying and hunting in the grasses. The site seems to be consistently in the shade.

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

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Flashes in Pattern:

 

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Male Flash Behavior:

 

Female Flash Behavior:

 

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This is a project of the Xerces Society, working in collaboration with the IUCN SSC Firefly Specialist Group and New Mexico BioPark Society.

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