Other Ways to Get Involved in Firefly Research
The Firefly Atlas is not the only project or platform where you can contribute to firefly community science, although it is one of the few that accepts observations of glow-worms and day active species, in addition to flashing species. If the Atlas doesn’t seem like a good fit—because you don’t have focal species in your area, are unable or uninterested in capturing and photographing fireflies, or want to participate from your back yard—you may want to explore other projects. There are a number of options for different goals, geographies, and levels of commitment.
Firefly Watch and Firefly Watch Pro
Run by Massachusetts Audubon, Firefly Watch and Firefly Watch Pro provide opportunities for collecting data on the presence and phenology of flashing fireflies, as well as the effects of land use on firefly activity. They provide a data sheet with questions that aim to shed light on adult flashing fireflies in North America. While Firefly Watch accepts submissions from across North America, Firefly Watch Pro has a focus on Massachusetts. Firefly Watch collects aggregated flashing firefly data rather than species-specific data. Firefly Watch Pro goes a step deeper, examining the range of the big dipper firefly (Photinus pyralis) and documenting local species diversity. In both cases, participants are asked to choose a site to make repeated observations over the course of the firefly season, ideally across multiple years.
Western Firefly Project
Run by the Natural History Museum of Utah, the Western Firefly Project seeks reports of flashing firefly activity in the Intermountain West, including Utah, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Oregon. Reports are investigated and verified by a team of firefly researchers associated with the project. In a region where fireflies often go unnoticed, this initiative has led to exciting discoveries.
Atlanta Firefly Project
Started by a Masters student at the University of Georgia’s Odum School of Ecology, the Atlanta Firefly Project is now run by the EcoReach ecology outreach program, and focuses on the impacts of urban land management practices on the big dipper firefly (Photinus pyralis). Volunteers are asked to monitor their yard twice a month in both June and July.
Fireflyers International Network on iNaturalist
Created by the Fireflyers International Network in 2019, this project has compiled tens of thousands of iNaturalist observations of fireflies and other bioluminescent beetles (such as railroad worms and glowing click beetles) from the USA and Canada. This crowdsourced dataset is a good way to explore the distribution of widespread, commonly encountered species, as well as to find additional images of focal species. Most of these iNaturalist observations lack flash pattern details, so many are limited in their potential for identification to species level.
