Observation: Photuris salina

Observation: Photuris salina

Primary Observer:

Richard Joyce

Event Date:

2025-07-14

Status:

Unreviewed

Survey

Site Name:

Manahawkin Wildlife Management Area- Bridge to Nowhere

Province/State:

New Jersey

Event Date:

2025-07-14

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:26

End Time:

22:20

Number of Observers:

3

Primary Observer:

Richard Joyce

Additional Observers:

Darlene Cavalier, Matthew Hencheck

Target Species Genus:

Pyractomena

Target Species Species:

ecostata

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

0-25

Habitat Type:

Tidal Marsh - Salt marsh or brackish marsh

Habitat Type Notes:

Salt marsh, dominated by short form Spartina alterniflora. Higher elevation areas along Stafford Avenue had Phragmites and groundsel (Baccharis halmifolia).

Elevation (meters):

0.5

Area Searched (hectares):

3.1

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: No
Street Lights: Yes
Buildings: Yes

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): Yes
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): No
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): Yes

Artificial Light Notes:

Artificial light was visible in most directions, with some of the brightest lights coming from the Dorland Henderson Memorial Bridge.

Observation

Observation Type:

Flashing

Number Observed:

2-10

Genus:

Photuris

Species:

salina

Observation Notes:

About 11 mm long. Both males and females were captured while flying along the Phragmites-lined road at the upper edge of the marsh.

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

21:06

Last Flash Time:

21:57

First Flash Temp (F):

81

Last Flash Temp (F):

80

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Green

Flash Pattern Period:

1.3-2.2

Flash Duration:

not recorded, but quick

Flash Interval:

1.2-2.1

Male Height Zone:

Low (0-3 ft), Moderate (3-8 ft)

Flash Location:

Along the common reeds (Phragmites) and groundsel (Baccharis halmifolia) along the road.

Male Flash Behavior:

Quick flashes while flying in a horizontal trajectory.

Female Flash Behavior:

Both erratic flashing from the vegetation and quick flashes in flight.

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