Observation: Photinus australis

Observation: Photinus australis

Primary Observer:

Will Kuhn

Event Date:

2025-07-11

Status:

Verified

Survey

Site Name:

Hall Bend Trail

Province/State:

Tennessee

Event Date:

2025-07-11

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:30

End Time:

21:00

Number of Observers:

 

Primary Observer:

Will Kuhn

Additional Observers:

 

Target Species Genus:

unknown

Target Species Species:

unknown

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

0-25

Habitat Type:

Woodland/Forest - Trees dominant, and in the over-story

Habitat Type Notes:

Red cedar, white oak, winged elm, Virginia pine Edge of closed-canopy forest next to reservoir, and bounded by a strip of high-grass meadow

Elevation (meters):

248

Area Searched (hectares):

0.1

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: No
Street Lights: No
Buildings: No

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): No
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): No
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): No

Artificial Light Notes:

No AL noticed in this patch of closed forest, though it was dusk and sunlight was still filtering in.

Observation

Observation Type:

Flashing

Number Observed:

11-50

Genus:

Photinus

Species:

australis

Observation Notes:

Smaller than pyralis, but hovering about the same height as it (1-2 ft off ground). Collected 4 males in ethanol iNaturalist: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/297241715

Specimen Voucher Number:

iNat:297241715

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

20:45

Last Flash Time:

21:00

First Flash Temp (F):

~85

Last Flash Temp (F):

~85

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Yellow

Flash Pattern Period:

unknown

Flash Duration:

~0.5

Flash Interval:

unknown

Male Height Zone:

Low (0-3 ft)

Flash Location:

Hovering 1-2 ft off ground (similar to P. pyralis) over forest floor under closed canopy

Male Flash Behavior:

Quick, single flash, hovering in place during flash (lacked flash-associated movement), moving a few feet between flashes

Female Flash Behavior:

not observed

1 thought on “Observation: Photinus australis”

  1. Thanks for this firefly observation! Everything fits with Photinus australis– quick flashes low in forest understory, shorter and proportionally wider than P. pyralis, pale pygidium with dark central marking, dark markings on sides of pronotum, more elongated dark central marking on pronotum, pale brown on posterior edge of ventral segments…

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