Observation: Photinus pyralis

Observation: Photinus pyralis

Primary Observer:

Ed Chapman

Event Date:

2025-07-11

Status:

Verified

Survey

Site Name:

13 Hardenberg St., New Brunswick

Province/State:

New Jersey

Event Date:

2025-07-11

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:00

End Time:

20:30

Number of Observers:

2

Primary Observer:

Ed Chapman

Additional Observers:

Norma Hoffman

Target Species Genus:

Photinus

Target Species Species:

pyralis

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

0-25

Habitat Type:

Developed - Sub/urban areas; parks/gardens

Habitat Type Notes:

Mugwort, goldenrod, mustard, native and non-native "weeds"; oaks, maples, hackberry; fig trees, grape arbor; unmowed grass.

Elevation (meters):

69

Area Searched (hectares):

1/8 acre

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: No
Street Lights: Yes
Buildings: Yes

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): Yes
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): Yes
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): No

Artificial Light Notes:

 

Observation

Observation Type:

Flashing

Number Observed:

11-50

Genus:

Photinus

Species:

pyralis

Observation Notes:

Approximately 15-20; males flying, females stationary. Males are indiscriminate, flying all over the backyard.

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

20:00

Last Flash Time:

20:30

First Flash Temp (F):

82

Last Flash Temp (F):

82

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Yellow

Flash Pattern Period:

6

Flash Duration:

1

Flash Interval:

5

Male Height Zone:

Moderate (3-8 ft)

Flash Location:

Males are indiscriminate, flashing all over the backyard. Females are stationary on leaves.

Male Flash Behavior:

One flash, then 5 seconds before the next one.

Female Flash Behavior:

One flash, then no flashes unless a male is nearby. Then females either flash or not, depending on, I suppose, whether or not they approve of the male firefly.

Leave a Comment

Connect

Sign up for our newsletter to receive updates.

Follow

Follow the Xerces Society.

Share

Share this page.

Support

Support the Xerces Society's conservation work.

This is a project of the Xerces Society, working in collaboration with the IUCN SSC Firefly Specialist Group and New Mexico BioPark Society.

Copyright © 2025 The Xerces Society •1631 NE Broadway Street, #821 • Portland OR 97232 USA