Observation: Pyractomena borealis

Observation: Pyractomena borealis

Primary Observer:

Beth Ozbun

Event Date:

2025-03-29

Status:

Verified

Survey

Site Name:

IRWP

Province/State:

Arkansas

Event Date:

2025-03-29

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:10

End Time:

21:35

Number of Observers:

1

Primary Observer:

Beth Ozbun

Additional Observers:

NA

Target Species Genus:

Pyractomena

Target Species Species:

borealis

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

0-25

Habitat Type:

Woodland/Forest - Trees dominant, and in the over-story

Habitat Type Notes:

Public use area. Cave and spring that is the headwaters for the Illinois River. The cave discharges onto a small flat plain and has wooded hills/slops on 3 sides. The water follows an old fish run and collects is a small reservoir.

Elevation (meters):

434.93

Area Searched (hectares):

.72

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: Yes
Street Lights: Yes
Buildings: Yes

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): Yes
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): Yes
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): Yes

Artificial Light Notes:

Buildings and streetlights across the street from the IRWP sanctuary.

Observation

Observation Type:

Flashing

Number Observed:

2-10

Genus:

Pyractomena

Species:

borealis

Observation Notes:

Mid to high in location, observed flying between the branches of trees ,

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

20:40

Last Flash Time:

21:30

First Flash Temp (F):

72

Last Flash Temp (F):

68

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Green

Flash Pattern Period:

2

Flash Duration:

.3

Flash Interval:

1.5

Male Height Zone:

High (over 8 ft)

Flash Location:

Flashes were seen near the upper trunks and branches of the trees on the hills. (The hills that face south).

Male Flash Behavior:

 

Female Flash Behavior:

 

1 thought on “Observation: Pyractomena borealis”

  1. Based on the early season timing, the habitat description, and the flash behavior, I feel good about confirming this as Pyractomena borealis, even without a photo of the insect in hand (hard to catch when when they’re so high up!).

    The flash pattern period (2 seconds) does seem a little bit short compared to what is report in Faust 2017 (3.6 seconds at 68 F), but not dramatically different.

Leave a Comment

Connect

Sign up for our newsletter to receive updates.

Follow

Follow the Xerces Society.

Share

Share this page.

Support

Support the Xerces Society's conservation work.

This is a project of the Xerces Society, working in collaboration with the IUCN SSC Firefly Specialist Group and New Mexico BioPark Society.

Copyright © 2025 The Xerces Society •1631 NE Broadway Street, #821 • Portland OR 97232 USA