Observation: Photinus pyralis

Observation: Photinus pyralis

Primary Observer:

Riley Hill

Event Date:

2026-07-08

Status:

Unreviewed

Survey

Site Name:

Powerline field

Province/State:

Maryland

Event Date:

2026-07-08

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:00

End Time:

21:28

Number of Observers:

2

Primary Observer:

Riley Hill

Additional Observers:

Alix Zahn

target_species_genus:

photuris

target_species_species:

lucicrescens

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

50-100

Habitat Type:

Grassland/Meadow - Meadow, open, grasses dominant

Habitat Type Notes:

Power line at top of the hill, field almost entirely made up of 8-10 different species of plant, most tall grasses and flowering plants, most not in bloom, five deer were spotted at 7:58 hanging around the unmaintained grassland, species of spider and beetle spotted, katydids spotted, many different moths and leafhoppers, two dragonflies spotted, one praying mantis, eastern wood-pewees spotted hunting at 8:28, bats spotted at 8:41, Barred owls heard at 9:10

Elevation (meters):

66.632608

Area Searched (hectares):

0.1

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: No
Street Lights: No
Buildings: Yes

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): No
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): No
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): Yes

Artificial Light Notes:

a small light source came from the nearest building’s yard but it was very dull, field was very dark

Observation

Observation Type:

With Flash Data

Number Observed:

50+

genus:

photinus

Species:

pyralis

Observation Notes:

favored flying out in the open field, a few were spotted at 7:41 but they became very active after 8:37, mostly male, 5-10 females spotted from the start and end time, flying 3-15ft

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

19:41

Last Flash Time:

21:28

First Flash Temp (F):

78

Last Flash Temp (F):

75

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Yellow

Flash Pattern Period:

1

Flash Duration:

1-2

Flash Interval:

10-15

Male Height Zone:

Moderate (3-8 ft)

Flash Location:

most flashed over open field, some stayed closer to bushes or trees

Male Flash Behavior:

swooping motions that go upwards or downwards, usually “J” shaped, very bright and leaves a subtle yellow-green trail like a glowstick

Female Flash Behavior:

brief 1-2 second flashes, always perched on grass, infrequent

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