Observation: Photinus pyralis

Observation: Photinus pyralis

Primary Observer:

Lisa Zimmerman

Event Date:

2026-06-17

Status:

Unreviewed

Survey

Site Name:

Kelly's Run Site 1

Province/State:

Pennsylvania

Event Date:

2026-06-17

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:05

End Time:

21:45

Number of Observers:

2

Primary Observer:

Lisa Zimmerman

Additional Observers:

Mara Zimmerman

target_species_genus:

unknown

target_species_species:

unknown

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

25-50

Habitat Type:

Grassland/Meadow - Meadow, open, grasses dominant

Habitat Type Notes:

The meadow was next to a parking lot that was surrounded by mowed grass.

Elevation (meters):

213

Area Searched (hectares):

2.87

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: Yes
Street Lights: No
Buildings: No

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): Yes
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): Yes
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): Yes

Artificial Light Notes:

The glare and light trespass were inconsistent came from car driving by since the site was near a road. The sky glow came from the mostly cloud covered moon.

Observation

Observation Type:

With Flash Data

Number Observed:

50+

genus:

photinus

Species:

pyralis

Observation Notes:

Photinus Pyralis stuck mostly to the mowed grass and parking lot area. Some flashed in the meadow but most were in the areas where the grass was shorter. They flashed with a J like upward curve to their movement. The specimen was about 1.78 cm in length.

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

20:36

Last Flash Time:

21:26

First Flash Temp (F):

77.7

Last Flash Temp (F):

NA

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Yellow

Flash Pattern Period:

5

Flash Duration:

0.5

Flash Interval:

4

Male Height Zone:

Low (0-3 ft)

Flash Location:

Flashes occurred in the shorter, mowed grass surrounding the parking lot and next to the road. Moat flashes were pretty close to the ground, and some females flashed in the grass.

Male Flash Behavior:

Males appeared to have a rising, J shaped flash pattern.

Female Flash Behavior:

During mating, the female appeared to flash and than glow at erratic intervals, sometimes sustaining the glow for about a minute. After mating finished, the female flashed once with the male flashing six seconds afterwards. The female than flashed again three seconds after the male.

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