Observation: Photinus acuminatus

Observation: Photinus acuminatus

Primary Observer:

Richard Joyce

Event Date:

2024-06-05

Status:

Verified

Survey

Site Name:

Table Rock State Park-- Lake Oolenoy

Province/State:

South Carolina

Event Date:

2024-06-05

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:37

End Time:

22:55

Number of Observers:

8

Primary Observer:

Richard Joyce

Additional Observers:

David Eargle, Mike Ferro, Sharon Bewick, Niko Artley, Betsy Lewis, Steve Lewis, Paisley Azra-Lewis

target_species_genus:

photuris

target_species_species:

forresti

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

25-50

Habitat Type:

Riparian - Areas Along lake or stream

Habitat Type Notes:

The lakeshore of Lake Oolenoy was the survey's focal habitat. Mix of trees (tulip poplars), shrubs (alder), and herbaceous vegetation.

Elevation (meters):

330

Area Searched (hectares):

1

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: No
Street Lights: Yes
Buildings: Yes

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): No
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): Yes
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): Yes

Artificial Light Notes:

Light posts and security lighting from the Visitor Center created glare and light trespass in firefly habitats.

Observation

Observation Type:

With Flash Data

Number Observed:

2-10

genus:

photinus

Species:

acuminatus

Observation Notes:

Total length ~7 mm. Two specimens in Clemson collection. Dark, rounded pygidium. Ventral segments 5 and 8 are pale. Yellow lateral elytral margins are wide.

Specimen Voucher Number:

XS-TRSP-PHOACU-2024-01, XS-TRSP-PHOACU-2024-02

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

21:06

Last Flash Time:

21:20

First Flash Temp (F):

75

Last Flash Temp (F):

74

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Yellow

Flash Pattern Period:

3.7

Flash Duration:

quick

Flash Interval:

Not recorded

Male Height Zone:

Low (0-3 ft), Moderate (3-8 ft)

Flash Location:

Males were flashing at about knee to chest height in the shrubby vegetation between the lake shore and the visitor center, especially around the taller shrubs and saplings.

Male Flash Behavior:

Quick yellow flashes at variable intervals. Measured flash periods ranged from 2.3-5 seconds, with a 3.7 second average.

Female Flash Behavior:

Not observed.

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