Observation: Photuris forresti

Observation: Photuris forresti

Primary Observer:

Richard Joyce

Event Date:

2023-05-25

Status:

Verified

Survey

Site Name:

Wolf Creek Wetlands, Pickens

Province/State:

South Carolina

Event Date:

2023-05-25

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

21:35

End Time:

22:37

Number of Observers:

2

Primary Observer:

Richard Joyce

Additional Observers:

Lynn Faust

target_species_genus:

photuris

target_species_species:

forresti

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

25-50

Habitat Type:

Open Freshwater Wetland - Wetland Bog, fen, freshwater marsh

Habitat Type Notes:

The survey included grassy mowed road shoulder, and shrubby open wetlands along Wolf Creek in Pickens, SC. Plants included red maples, sedges, arrowhead (Sagittaria sp.), cattails, and grasses.

Elevation (meters):

280

Area Searched (hectares):

1.2

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: Yes
Street Lights: Yes
Buildings: Yes

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): Yes
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): Yes
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): Yes

Artificial Light Notes:

The main source of ALAN is lighting in the parking lot of the nearby church.

Observation

Observation Type:

With Flash Data

Number Observed:

11-50

genus:

photuris

Species:

forresti

Observation Notes:

Lynn and I may have observed between 10 and 20 adult Photuris forresti. Did not capture any individuals. At the pond on the north side of the road, I observed several flash patterns consisting of three flashes.

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

21:37

Last Flash Time:

22:31

First Flash Temp (F):

72.4

Last Flash Temp (F):

66

Flashes in Pattern:

>4

Flash Color:

Green

Flash Pattern Period:

18

Flash Duration:

Not recorded, very brief

Flash Interval:

0.5

Male Height Zone:

Flash Location:

Some flash patterns were seen 2-3 feet above the grassy road shoulder while others were given 15 ft above the wetland.

Male Flash Behavior:

A flash pattern video captured with a smartphone camera consisted of 7 flashes emitted over 4 seconds, with a flash period of 0.5-0.7 seconds. The last 2-3 flashes were given while rising in space. Other flash pattern recordings (voice): 7 flashes over 3.5 seconds; flash period of 0.3-0.6 seconds. 7 flashes over 4.1 seconds; flash period of 0.6-0.8 seconds.

Female Flash Behavior:

Not observed.

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