Observation: Photinus marginellus

Observation: Photinus marginellus

Primary Observer:

Carl Manthey

Event Date:

2025-06-21

Status:

Unreviewed

Survey

Site Name:

Great Marsh, Elverson, PA

Province/State:

Pennsylvania

Event Date:

2025-06-21

Time of Day:

Night-Time

Start Time:

20:30

End Time:

22:00

Number of Observers:

4

Primary Observer:

Carl Manthey

Additional Observers:

Bernard Brown, Myrna Villanueva, Diana Cormack

Target Species Genus:

unknown

Target Species Species:

unknown

Location and Habitat

Location Accuracy (meters):

500-1000

Habitat Type:

Open Freshwater Wetland - Wetland Bog, fen, freshwater marsh

Habitat Type Notes:

Habitat is highly variable. Land was originally a large marsh. It was briefly drained and used as a dairy farm until the 1950s. At that time, it was allowed to revert to a marsh, although a number of ponds were built. The area viewed includes wet marsh with cattails, ponds with spatterdock, swamp with black willow, wet meadows with native perennials, mowed grassy paths, and higher ground with red maple, black cherry, spicebush, and oak. There are also a couple soybean fields and a sheep pasture.

Elevation (meters):

150 - 200

Area Searched (hectares):

7

Artificial Light Sources

Vehicles: No
Street Lights: No
Buildings: No

Artificial Light Types

Sky Glow (diffuse illumination in the sky): No
Light Trespass (light cast on surfaces beyond its intended target): No
Glare (bright light causing visual discomfort): No

Artificial Light Notes:

 

Observation

Observation Type:

Flashing

Number Observed:

2-10

Genus:

Photinus

Species:

marginellus

Observation Notes:

very small

Specimen Voucher Number:

Flash Behavior

First Flash Time:

21:00

Last Flash Time:

22:00

First Flash Temp (F):

78

Last Flash Temp (F):

78

Flashes in Pattern:

1

Flash Color:

Yellow

Flash Pattern Period:

longer than scintillans

Flash Duration:

longer than scintillans

Flash Interval:

longer than scintillans

Male Height Zone:

Moderate (3-8 ft)

Flash Location:

5 to 6 feet off the ground in the trees and the top of the shrubs.

Male Flash Behavior:

longer upward flash then a long pause. It was difficult to see the flash pattern as I would lose them after the upward flash. a smaller firefly

Female Flash Behavior:

 

Leave a Comment

Connect

Sign up for our newsletter to receive updates.

Follow

Follow the Xerces Society.

Share

Share this page.

Support

Support the Xerces Society's conservation work.

This is a project of the Xerces Society, working in collaboration with the IUCN SSC Firefly Specialist Group and New Mexico BioPark Society.

Copyright © 2025 The Xerces Society •1631 NE Broadway Street, #821 • Portland OR 97232 USA